Monday, April 16, 2012
Human Brain more like city grid, less like bowl of spaghetti
Stunning new visuals of the brain reveal a deceptively simple pattern of
organization in the wiring of this complex organ.
Instead of nerve fibers travelling willy-nilly through the brain like
spaghetti, as some imaging has suggested, the new portraits reveal
two-dimensional sheets of parallel fibers crisscrossing other sheets at
right angles in a gridlike structure that folds and contorts with the
convolutions of the brain.
This same pattern appeared in the brains of humans, rhesus monkeys, owl
monkeys, marmosets and galagos, researchers reported on March 29 in the
journal Science.
“The upshot is the fibers of the brain form a 3D grid and are organized
in this exceptionally simple way,” study leader Van Wedeen, a
neuroscientist at Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General
Hospital, told LiveScience. “This motif of crossing in three axes is the
basic motif of brain tissue.”
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